Full amidah prayer

Jewish Rituals. > Tefillah. > The Amidah Prayer (part one) Source. Blessing of the Ancestors. My God, open my lips, and my mouth will speak Your praises. Blessed are You Adonai, our God, and God of our ancestors, God of Abraham, God of Isaac and God of Jacob. The great, the mighty and the awesome God who bestows lovingkindness, Creator of all.

01 - Error, Omission, and Interruption in the Amidah . A person who skips one of the eighteen berachot in the Amidah does not fulfill his obligation of the mitzvah of prayer. Even if he does actually recite the full Amidah, but rearranges the order of the berachot, he does not fulfill his obligation.This is because Anshei Knesset HaGedolah, who instituted the wording of prayer, meticulously ...Jewish Virtual Library: The Amidah In the 5th century B.C.E., the 120 men of the Great Assembly composed the basic text of the Amidah.The exact form and order of the blessings were codified after the destruction of the Second Temple in the first century C.E. The Amidah was expanded from eighteen to nineteen blessings in the 2nd century C.E., …Three conditions must exist in order for an individual to be able to fulfill his obligation of prayer by hearing the Amidah repetition. ... whole Amidah, he ...Amazon Customer; 5 stars; Reviewed in the United States on July 8, 2014; Verified Purchase. An excellent, in depth exposition on Jewish prayer and what a newbie can expect at synagogue service. Written to take the reader from zero knowledge to a functional level of comfort with the prayer service.Starting a meeting with a prayer is a common practice in many organizations and businesses. It sets the tone for the gathering, brings focus and unity, and creates a sense of purpo...Three types of prayer, and three completely different spiritual attitudes. On Shabbat and yom tov (festivals), yet another prayer mode is inserted into the center of the Amidah, a new sort of prayer entirely—the "thematic prayer," which addresses God in terms of the themes of Shabbat and the central message of each yom tov.1. The ideal time for praying the morning Amidah is at sunrise, as it is written: "So they will fear You when the sun shines." 1 Nevertheless, if you prayed after day-break, your obligation is fulfilled. The time for prayer continues until the [first] third of the day,2 and must not be delayed longer. Nevertheless, if it so happened that you delayed longer, even intentionally, you may pray ...The Amidah Prayer (continued) Seeking Deliverance and Restoration for the Divine Plan and Future Hope. 14. Request for the Rebuilding of Jerusalem. With tender mercies return to Jerusalem, Your city, so that Your Presence will abide in her midst as You have promised. Rebuild her soon in our days as an everlasting building, and speedily ...

The topic of the Amidah changes depending on the occasion, but it always opens with a worship that invokes the Jewish peoples’ latest ancestors: the patriarchs (and, at some prayer practices, of matriarchs). This is the complete text, with the inclusion of the matriarchs (which is not done in all communities, and not always done this way) in ... This is the full version of the Amida (the "Standing Prayer"). The concise version of this prayer, to be recited when pressed for time or when one has troubl...amidah, in Judaism, the main section of morning, afternoon, and evening prayers, recited while standing up. On weekdays the amidah consists of 19 benedictions. These include 3 paragraphs of praise, 13 of petition, and another 3 of thanksgiving. Some call this section of the daily prayer by the ancient name, shemone ʿesre (Hebrew: “eighteen ...For the full Amidah, it is best to consult a siddur (prayer book). What is the Amidah prayer in Judaism? The Amidah prayer in Judaism, also called the Standing Prayer, is the central prayer in ...David A. Teutsch (Editor) 4.29. 7 ratings1 review. Features liturgy for a daily minyan including a full amidah, an abbreviated amidah, a shiviti meditation, and a guided meditation for the weekly amidah. Enriched with an omer count, havdalah, the bedtime shema, netitat lulav, and hallel for Rosh Hodesh, Hol Hamo'ed, Hanukah, and Yom Ha'atzma'ut.

References to Zion and Jerusalem in classical Jewish prayer and ritual are significant. The liturgy includes many explicit references too: Zion and Jerusalem are mentioned 5 times in the 18-blessing Amidah prayer, the central prayer of the Jewish liturgy, which calls for the restoration of Jerusalem to the Jewish nation. It is said while facing ...The Amidah is the central prayer of our service. In it, we address God directly. Having talked about God - reflecting on God's power to shape and reshape the universe through the Shema and its blessings - we now talk to God. But before we do so, we stand up. Amidah literally means standing prayer. We are asked to rise to our feet.Access-restricted-item true Addeddate 2014-05-09 17:39:35.632164 Bookplateleaf 0002 Boxid IA1148601 CityNe'ila ( Hebrew: נְעִילָה, lit. 'locking'), the concluding service, is a special Jewish prayer service that is held only on Yom Kippur. [1] It is the time when final prayers of repentance are recited at the closing of Yom Kippur. Neilah marks the fifth Amidah of Yom Kippur, the only such occasion in the Hebrew calendar in which there ...253-862-8010. Composed around 450BC by the 120 Men of the Great Assembly including Ezra and Nehemiah at the time of the rebuilding of the Temple. It was to be said while standing. Three times a day at the hours of prayer: 9am, 12pm, 3pm.God of HistoryBlessed are You, Oh Lord our God and God of our fathers, the God of Abraham, …Indeed, the Talmud 1 teaches that upon concluding the Amidah one should retreat in a respectful manner by taking three steps backward, and only afterward should one bid shalom, meaning "peace or farewell." 2. Commentaries explain that the three steps back demonstrate that we are leaving a place of holiness, as it were, and transitioning to ...

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The Amidah Prayer: A New Translation. The prayer Jesus taught his disciples, The Lord's Prayer, is most likely an abbreviated version of the Amidah ("Standing," in Hebrew) or Eighteen Benedictions. I think it is important for Christians to be familiar with this central prayer of Jewish religious life. 1. The prayer is very ancient, some ...The central Jewish prayer, the Amidah, is actually a series of blessings recited three times daily and customized to the particular occasions on which it is said.There's a regular weekday Amidah, a special Amidah for each of the four times it is recited on Shabbat (evening, morning, Musaf and afternoon), and versions particular to the major Jewish festivals.Yom Kippur, also known as the Day of Atonement, is the holiest day of the Jewish calendar.It is a time for reflection, repentance, forgiveness, and connection to G‑d.As such, a Yom Kippur prayerbook (known as a Machzor) contains a variety of prayers and readings, including the confessional prayers and prayers for forgiveness.THE AMIDAH THE STANDING PRAYER. My Lord, Open my lips, and my mouth shall declare your praise. Blessed are you, Lord our God and God of our fathers, God of Abraham, God of Isaac, God of Jacob, the great, mighty and awesome God, exalted God, who bestows bountiful kindness, who creates all things, who remembers the piety of the Patriarchs, and ...

Prayers for B’Nai Mitzvah Students. — Amidah (Avot – Gevurot) Read by Michael Seidel. You are forever mighty, Adonai; You give life to all (revive the dead). Summer: You rain dew upon us. Winter: You cause the wind to shift and rain to fall. You sustain life through love, giving life to all (reviving the dead) through great compassion ...Shaw. 14, 1440 AH ... Dear Friends,. The Amidah (literally “The Standing”) is the central prayer of Jewish worship. It contains three main introductory sections.Leading a religious service is never easy, especially if you’re a layperson. If you’ve been tasked with leading prayers during a service or are even just looking for help finding w...The Amidah is the central prayer of all four Jewish prayer services: shacharit (morning), mincha (afternoon), maariv (evening), and mussaf (additional). The word Amidah literally means standing, because it is prayed while standing. It is also known as Shemoneh Esrei, meaning eighteen, because it originally consisted of eighteen blessings, and ...Senior Rabbi Shira Stutman of Sixth & I Historic Synagogue in Washington, DC explains the meaning of the Amidah, "the central prayer in the Jewish tradition....Translation of the Weekday Amidah. While praying, concentrate on the meaning of the words and remember that you stand before the Divine Presence. Before beginning the …Jum. II 9, 1440 AH ... This means that the prayers and blessings in the siddur may not be changed. That way, you can pray in any synagogue in the world and you will ...By Menachem Posner. Kol Nidre ("all vows ") is an ancient formula, said on Yom Kippur eve, declaring all unintentional vows we may make over the (coming) year null and void. It has also come to refer to the entire Yom Kippur evening service. Read: What to Expect at Yom Kippur Services?The Amidah is known as a silent prayer. And one of the reasons for the silence is because a person shouldn’t be distracted from the conversation that they are having with God. But actually if ...Understanding Prayer. Having climbed the rungs of the prayer ladder, we have reached its peak with the Amidah prayer. We are now at a point of total humility in the presence of something far greater than ourselves. Malky Bitton is co-director of Chabad of Downtown Vancouver, and is co-dean of the Jewish Academy in Vancouver.ClamWin Antivirus Glue is a Firefox extension that integrates with the open source antivirus program ClamWin to automatically scan every file you download with the 'Fox. ClamWin An...

Throughout the Amidah, one should stand with one's feet together and one's eyes cast downward (Mishneh Torah, Prayer and the Priestly Blessing 5:4). The Amidah concludes with a closing prayer based off the words composed in ancient times by Mar, son of Ravina (BT Berakhot 17a). When reciting the last words of this prayer,

The Amidah Recited quietly by each individual congregant, this is our central prayer. On Rosh Hashanah, it includes references to God's sovereignty, hopes for a monotheistic future for the whole world and further ideas about Rosh Hashanah. It mixes requests and theology. Chazarat Hashatz / the repetition of the AmidahThe Prayers of Didache 8 - 10 and Rabbinical Prayers (the. Shema and the Amidah) John J. Clabeaux and Reuven Kimelman. The basis for this paper excerpt is a joint study I carried out with Reuven Kimleman of Brandeis, a specialist on the development of the Shema and Amidah. All the main observations about those prayers are indebted to his insights.Amidah in SynagogueThe Amidah (Hebrew: תפילת העמידה‎, Tefilat HaAmidah, "The Standing Prayer"), also called the Shemoneh Esreh (שמנה עשרה 'eighteen'‎), is th...This prayer is part of the daily Amidah Lit. Standing One of the central prayers of the Jewish prayer service, recited silently while standing., and traditionally, the prayer requests a restoration of the second Temple, and a restoration of the service Jews performed at the Temple, which included sacrifice.R'tzei asks God to accept our prayer offerings as God previously accepted our fire ...The Amidah — our most central prayer —recognizes these real enemies, and offers us the opportunity to actively pray for their defeat. Even as I connect to these words anew, I want to note what ...Jewish texts and source sheets about English Amidah from Torah, Talmud and other sources in Sefaria's library.The Amidah is the centerpiece of Jewish prayer, traditionally recited silently, three times a day, while standing still. The stance of this prayer is rooted in the Bible, which records that the patriarch Abraham “got up early in the morning to the place where he had stood.” (Genesis 19:27) Standing contrasts with moving, and the word amad ...What Is Ashrei? Ashrei ("Fortunate") is a Jewish prayer from the Book of Psalms said (at least) three times daily.. When Is Ashrei Said? In the morning, it forms the core of Pesuei Dezimra ("Verses of Praise"), which precede the Shema and the Amidah ("Silent Prayer"), and is said again near the conclusion of the service.. And in the afternoon, it opens the services, being said ...

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Question: My siddur tells me to start saying the prayer for rain in the Amidah on the night preceding December 5 or 6. Why does it use a secular date rather than a Jewish one? Answer: That's right. From now until the year 2100, in a regular year we start saying the prayer for rain on the night of December 4, and in the year before a (civil) leap year (2023, 2027, 2031, 2035, 2039), on the ...Pray. My Jewish Learning is a not-for-profit and relies on your help. Donate. The Amidah is the centerpiece of traditional Jewish prayer. The name of the prayer means “standing,” which is also how this prayer is recited. Rabbi Mikey Stein teaches Judaic studies at the Abraham Joshua Heschel High School in New York City.A prayer that relates briefly to the story of Hanukkah and Purim, [Al Hanisim is] inserted into the 18th benediction of the Amidah ("Modim") and into the second benediction of Birkat Hamazon [the grace after meals]("Nodeh L'kha").. The introductory sentence reads as follows: Al Hanisim —"We thank Thee for the miracles, the redemption, and the triumphant victories, and liberation ...The meaning of the special prayer of gratitude recited on Chanukah. During Chanukah, the special paragraph of "Al Hanisim" is inserted into the daily prayers when one recites the Amidah prayer, and also during Birkat Hamazon - the blessing after a meal. "Al HaNisim" praises God for delivering the Jewish people at the time of the Maccabees.Adult males don tefillin and tallit for the course of the prayer. When there are ten men, kaddish is recited several times during the prayer, and the prayer leader repeats the Amidah aloud while the rest answer “ Amen.” For special days (e.g., Shabbat, holidays, fast days), there are special variations. Certain prayers are added or omitted.Prayers for B'Nai Mitzvah Students. — Amidah (Avot - Gevurot) Read by Michael Seidel. You are forever mighty, Adonai; You give life to all (revive the dead). Summer: You rain dew upon us. Winter: You cause the wind to shift and rain to fall. You sustain life through love, giving life to all (reviving the dead) through great compassion ...The prayer is also very beautiful, full of scriptural quotations and allusions. Every Jew was obligated to pray the Eighteen Benedictions daily; however, in times of emergency, one was permitted to pray a shortened form of the Eighteen, such as the Lord's Prayer. ... THE AMIDAH. 1. THE GOD OF HISTORY: Blessed are you, O Lord our God and God of ourThe word "Neilah," the name of the service which is about to begin, means the "locking of a gate.". In ancient days, as long as the sun shone, the gates of the Temple were kept open. All who wanted to could enter. But at nightfall, the gates were locked. From then on, no one could enter or leave. ….

September 12, 2018. For many Jews, the Days of Awe are the one time of year to experience prayer services. An essential part of those services is the weekday Amidah, a prayer said standing ...The nineteen blessings of the Amidah make up the core of the Jewish prayer service. The fourteenth blessing begins a new focus on the time of redemption, beginning with the restoration of Jerusalem. This rebuilding is about more than a physical presence. It is rather about a spiritual center in which there is once again a Holy Temple.The meaning of the special prayer of gratitude recited on Chanukah. During Chanukah, the special paragraph of “Al Hanisim” is inserted into the daily prayers when one recites the Amidah prayer, and also during Birkat Hamazon – the blessing after a meal. "Al HaNisim" praises God for delivering the Jewish people at the time of the Maccabees.The wording of the Amidah -the 19 blessings, praises, and requests at the heart of each prayer service-is precise, like a treasured family recipe that is not to be tampered with. Its text was written by our greatest sages who sensed the exact wording to be used in our prayers for every need and every season, and each word contains layers of meaning.Siddur Ashkenaz, Weekday, Shacharit, Amidah, Forgiveness 1. Forgive us our Father for we have sinned, pardon us our King for we have willfully transgressed, for You pardon and forgive. Blessed are You, O Lord, Who is gracious and ever willing to forgive. סידור אשכנז, ימי חול, תפילת שחרית, עמידה, רפואה א׳.THE SHABBAT AMIDAH The central prayer of each service is the Shemoneh Esrei, also known as the Amidah. This prayer encompasses all facets of life, both physical and spiritual and epitomizes the concept of Jewish prayer. The Shemoneh Esrei was originally composed by the Men of the Great Assembly in the fifth century B.C.E. and was finally recorded in its present form about the year 100 C.E..Answer to 3: The Amidah is traditionally said three times every weekday, as part of the services that take place in the morning, afternoon, and evening. A fourth Amidah is said on Shabbat. It is the central idea of every Jewish service. If you have heard that prayers are much longer on the High Holidays (Rosh Hashanah and Yom Kippur) it is in ...The second blessing of the weekday Amidah is called Gevurot ("mighty deeds"), and offers praise to God as the ultimate Power in the universe as demonstrated by the resurrection from the dead. You, O Lord, are mighty forever, You are the Reviver of the dead, You are greatly able to save. * You sustain the living in lovingkindness, You revive the ...Prayer (1210) Amidah (51) Subscribe. Subscribe. Subscribe to The Jewish Woman More subscription options » ... Full amidah prayer, Support this work: The Open Siddur Project is a volunteer-driven, non-profit, non-denominational, non-prescriptive, gratis & libre Open Access archive of contemplative praxes, liturgical readings, and Jewish prayer literature (historic and contemporary, familiar and obscure) composed in every era, region, and language Jews have ever prayed. Our goal is to provide a platform for sharing open ..., The nineteen blessings of the Amidah make up the core of the Jewish prayer service. The fourteenth blessing begins a new focus on the time of redemption, beginning with the restoration of Jerusalem. This rebuilding is about more than a physical presence. It is rather about a spiritual center in which there is once again a Holy Temple., Prayer, on the other hand, is the personal expression of the worshipper which is supposed to change and the Sages set down fixed places for such prayers: in the middle of the Shome'a Tefillah blessing, just prior to the conclusion of each of the middle blessings of the Amidah, at the end of the Amidah, and in Tahanun. (23), Utilizing a line - by - line expanded translation of the Amidah Prayer, it brings new meaning and inspiration to the Tefillos we know so well, as each word of the prayer is clarified and explained. ... Pathway To Prayer: Weekday Amidah - Sefard - Full Size - Hardcover. Feldheim Publishers SKU: F-0328-3. Price: $13.99 $14.99 / Quantity:, Adult males don tefillin and tallit for the course of the prayer. When there are ten men, kaddish is recited several times during the prayer, and the prayer leader repeats the Amidah aloud while the rest answer “ Amen.” For special days (e.g., Shabbat, holidays, fast days), there are special variations. Certain prayers are added or omitted., 6. In different congregations, various additional prayers are said after the end of the service. (d) Shacharit: The Amidah is similar to that of Rosh Hashanah. The theme of the Piyyutim in the reader’s repetition of the Amidah is G-d’s rule over the entire world. The Amidah is followed by Avinu Malkenu (except on Shabbat)., Prayers for B’Nai Mitzvah Students. — Amidah (Avot – Gevurot) Read by Michael Seidel. You are forever mighty, Adonai; You give life to all (revive the dead). Summer: You rain dew upon us. Winter: You cause the wind to shift and rain to fall. You sustain life through love, giving life to all (reviving the dead) through great compassion ..., prayers of your people Israel. Blessed are you, O Lord, who hears prayer. 17. O Lord our God, receive with pleasure your people Israel and their prayers. Restore the service to the sanctuary of your House. Accept with love and approval the fire-offerings of Israel and their prayers, and may the service of your people Israel be ever pleasing to you., Prayers for B’Nai Mitzvah Students. — Amidah (Avot – Gevurot) Read by Michael Seidel. You are forever mighty, Adonai; You give life to all (revive the dead). Summer: You rain dew upon us. Winter: You cause the wind to shift and rain to fall. You sustain life through love, giving life to all (reviving the dead) through great compassion ..., The Pagan Serenity Prayer. Lord and Lady grant me the power of Water, to accept what I cannot change. The power of Fire, for energy and courage to change the things that I can. The power of Air, for the ability to know the difference. Grant me the power of Earth, for the strength to know and walk my path., The Amidah Prayer. 09/08/16 | 3m 26s. The central and most intensely spiritual part of every Jewish prayer service. 9/ ..., May You speedily uproot, smash, cast down and humble the wanton sinners, speedily in our days. Blessed are You, Hashem, Who breaks enemies and humbles wanton sinners.". The twelfth blessing has an intriguing history. Originally, the everyday Amidah comprised eighteen blessings: the three opening blessings, twelve requests, and three closing ..., Three (3) times a day at the hours of prayer: 9:00 am, 12:00 pm and, 3:00 pm. 1. GOD OF HISTORY:Blessed are you, Oh Lord our God and God of our fathers, the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac and the God of Jacob, the great, mighty and revered God, the Most High God who bestows loving kindnesses, the creator of all things, who remembers the good ..., Amidah provides a structure. 3 Sometimes called the Shemonah Esreh = 18 blessings (now 19) fixed by 120 elders - Megillah 17b. a. But originally only the "seal" was fixed. The introductory paragraph was fluid, composed by Shaliah tzibbur - prayer leader. b. Same three opening blessings and same three closing blessings for every Amidah., Donate. The following is the traditional Ashkenazic text of the Kol Nidrei service. אוֹר זָרוּעַ לַצַּדִּיק. Ohr zaroo-ah latzadeek. Light is sown for the righteous. וּלְיִשְׁרֵי לֵב שִׂמְחָה. u-l'yishrei lave simchah. and for the upright in heart—joy. The following declaration is made by the ..., Many of the common bowing moments in prayer concern statements of blessing. Most notably the Barkhu prayer, which begins the morning and evening services, requires a bow, as do the first and last two blessings of the Amidah. The full prostration on the ground, described in the Book of Daniel, has not been totally lost to Jewish practice., The Amidah is the core of every Jewish service, and is therefore referred to as HaTefilla, "The Prayer." What are the origins of the Amidah and why does it play such a central role in our worship? Additionally, the siddur is so much more than a script for communal prayer. With this in mind, delve into the siddur's unique place as a guide ..., The wording of the Amidah -the 19 blessings, praises, and requests at the heart of each prayer service-is precise, like a treasured family recipe that is not to be tampered with. Its text was written by our greatest sages who sensed the exact wording to be used in our prayers for every need and every season, and each word contains layers of meaning., The prayer is also very beautiful, full of scriptural quotations and allusions. Every Jew was obligated to pray the Eighteen Benedictions daily; however, in times of emergency, one was permitted to pray a shortened form of the Eighteen, such as the Lord's Prayer. ... THE AMIDAH. 1. THE GOD OF HISTORY: Blessed are you, O Lord our God and God of our, Support this work: The Open Siddur Project is a volunteer-driven, non-profit, non-denominational, non-prescriptive, gratis & libre Open Access archive of contemplative praxes, liturgical readings, and Jewish prayer literature (historic and contemporary, familiar and obscure) composed in every era, region, and language Jews have ever prayed. Our goal is to provide a platform for sharing open ..., , The Amidah as the paradigmatic model of prayer is described in the following sources as standing before God. As such, perhaps the steps preceding the Amidah demonstrate that we are approaching God. As you read these sources consider the following: ... In the sources below we find the full description of each of these individual's prayers. For ..., Kedushah, which means holiness, is the sanctification of God’s name during the Amidah prayer. Below is the text for when it is said during weekday morning services. (Courtesy of Sefaria). נַקְדִּישָׁךְ וְנַעֲרִיצָךְ כְּנֹעַם שִׂיחַ סוֹד שַׂרְפֵי קֹדֶשׁ, הַמְשַׁלְּשִׁים לְךָ קְדֻשָּׁה., Throughout Chanukah, one recites the Full Hallel, after the morning Amidah. Al HaNisim (For the Miracles) is added to each Amidah prayer and to the Grace After Meals. On each day of Chanukah, we read the Torah. The reading is taken from the book of Numbers 7, which describes the sacrifices that were brought by the heads of the twelve tribes for ..., Siddur Sim Shalom. Siddur Sim Shalom. C lick here for pdf of Shabbat evening prayer book. Click here for pdf of Shabbat Shaharit prayer book. Click here for pdf of Psukei DZimra Shabbat morning prayer book. Click here for pdf of Shabbat morning Torah service prayer book. Click here for pdf of Shabbat Sim Shalom for Shabbat and Festivals. Click here for pdf of Shabbat Musaf prayer book, Rabbi Zalman Schachter-Shalomi, z"l, included his adaptation of Rabbi Joseph F. Stern's (East London Synagogue, ca. early 20th c.) adaptation of the "Havinenu," short form of the Amidah in his Siddur Tehillat Hashem Yidaber Pi (2009). While I have not been able to find where Rabbi Stern's adaptation was originally published, it was reprinted in the Daily Prayer Book of Rabbi Joseph H ..., The silence during the reading of the "Amidah" lends a feeling of privacy, of intimacy between me and my Maker. The "Amidah" is such a major part of the prayer service that sometimes it's given the general, all inclusive name of "Tefilla"- prayer. It's a prayer said three times a day, a key component of the morning, afternoon ..., Grant complete cure and healing to all our wounds; for You, Almighty King, are a faithful and merciful healer. Blessed are You L-rd, who heals the sick of His ..., The Amidah is known as a silent prayer. And one of the reasons for the silence is because a person shouldn’t be distracted from the conversation that they are having with God. But actually if ..., The Shemoneh Esrei is also known as the “Amidah” or “Standing” Prayer. Instructions: When praying the Individual Shemoneh Esrei. Individual prayer is defined as anytime the Shemoneh Esrei is prayed when it is not part of the “Chazzan’s Repetition.”. Therefore, Individual prayer could be when praying privately at home or during a ..., For the full Amidah, it is best to consult a siddur (prayer book). What is the Amidah prayer in Judaism? The Amidah prayer in Judaism, also called the Standing Prayer, is the central prayer in ..., To remedy this, the sages instituted that a representative of the congregation (a.k.a. the chazzan or sheliach tzibbur) repeat the prayers. By hearing the repeated Amidah and answering " Amen " (which translates loosely as "I agree with what was said"), the unlettered Jews could fulfill their obligation to pray. 2., The Amidah (עמידה, "standing") is one of the two main prayers of Judaism.It has that name because people say it standing up. Jews say it at every prayer service of the year.. It is also called Shemoneh Esrei (שמונה עשרה, "eighteen") because at first the weekday version of the prayer had eighteen blessings. (It now has nineteen.) In the Talmud, it is called Tefilah (תפילה).